Cognition for Hearing Healthcare Clinicians (Q3 2019)-Cognition for Hearing Healthcare Clinicians (Q3 2019)

Cognition for Hearing Healthcare Clinicians (Q3 2019) - Article

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This article discusses the important role of cognition in hearing healthcare. Research has shown that older adults with hearing loss have a higher risk of cognitive impairment, and even a mild hearing loss can have the same cognitive effect as a 7-year age decline. Understanding the relationship between hearing and cognition can help determine the best technology and settings for patients.<br /><br />Neuroplasticity, which refers to changes in the brain's neural pathways, is an important concept in understanding the impact of hearing loss on cognition. One type of neuroplastic change that occurs is synapse pruning, which can lead to loss of functionality. This is especially important for hearing healthcare providers to consider, as it puts patients with hearing loss at risk for further decline in auditory capabilities.<br /><br />Considerations for addressing cognition in hearing instrument care include optimizing auditory input, utilizing signal processing and advanced features, and incorporating cognitive assessments. Optimizing auditory input involves ensuring that the intended audibility is achieved through real-ear measures and threshold assessments. Signal processing and advanced features, such as compression strategies and noise reduction, can improve speech understanding and listening comfort. Furthermore, by incorporating cognitive assessments and addressing cognitive impact in counseling and discussions with patients, better outcomes can be achieved.<br /><br />Understanding the role of cognition in hearing healthcare allows for better patient care and improved outcomes. By considering the impact of cognition and addressing cognitive challenges alongside hearing loss, hearing healthcare providers can help patients hear better and with ease. Ongoing advancements and research in this field will continue to enhance the services provided in hearing care.

Keywords

cognition

hearing healthcare

older adults

hearing loss

cognitive impairment

neuroplasticity

synapse pruning

auditory capabilities

auditory input

signal processing